Rail transport is one of the main modes of transport after shipping. The transportation volume is relatively large, the speed is fast, the transportation risk is obviously smaller than that of ocean transportation, and it can be operated on time.
A. International rail transport
For international rail transport, the consignor is checked by the originating station and uses a rail waybill. The railroad will deliver the goods to the consignee according to the waybill. When transferring goods from one country's railway to another, there is no need to accept or shippers to participate, and Asian and European countries are responsible for international rail transport in accordance with international treaties.
There are two international railway lines connecting China to Europe: one is to use the Russian Siberian Continental Bridge to penetrate the Middle East and European countries; the other is from Jiangsu Lianyungang via Xinjiang and Kazakhstan railways, connecting Russia, Poland, Germany to the Netherlands. Rotterdam. The latter is called the New Eurasian Continental Bridge. The journey is shortened by 90,000 kilometers compared with the sea, which is 300,000 kilometers shorter than that of the Siberian Continental Bridge. It further promotes the economic and trade exchanges between China and the Eurasian countries and promotes the economic development along the country.
B. Railway transportation to Hong Kong and Macao
Railway transportation to Hong Kong and Macao is handled according to domestic transportation, but it is different from general domestic transportation. The goods are loaded from the Mainland to Shenzhen Transit and Hong Kong for unloading. It is a two-ticket joint transport, and the “shipping receipt†is issued by the foreign transport company. After the Beijing-Kowloon Railway and Shanghai-Hong Kong Expressway are directly open to traffic, the transportation from the Mainland to Hong Kong is faster, as the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is a free port. Import and export of goods between the Mainland and Hong Kong is subject to import and export declaration procedures.
For the railway transportation in Macao, the goods are first transported to Guangzhou South Railway Station and then shipped to Macau.
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