Textile fabric washing method

Washing methods are classified into washing and dry cleaning depending on the solvent used.

One wash

Washing removes dirt by the action of water, detergents, temperature, and mechanical forces. General fabrics can be washed, easy to use, suitable for home washing. Daily washing is mainly hand and machine washing, but also hand washing and machine washing combined. Machine washing is washing with a washing machine, which saves time and effort. It is a common method for washing and has a wide range of applications. However, it is advisable to use chiefs for light and fragile silks, pure wool fiber fabrics that are easy to sew, and should not be machine washed. To use machine washing, gentle and short-time washing should be selected to ensure the fabric is intact and not deformed. Washing can be divided into wash, squeeze wash, brush and so on. According to the characteristics of the fabric to choose the right way to wash.

Second dry cleaning

Dry cleaning is the use of organic solvents such as gasoline, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene and other clothing on the pod enough to dissolve and volatilize, so as to achieve the purpose of washing and cleaning. Since the entire washing process does not use water and the laundry is not wet, the fabric is not deformed after dry cleaning and the finishing is easy and quick drying. The washing method is mainly used for fabrics that are deformed, faded and fine in texture after washing, and are delicate and easily damaged, such as pure wool fabrics, pure silk fabrics, and the like. Dry cleaning has the effect of removing all kinds of oil-soluble dirt and has the effect that water washing can not reach. If the dry-cleaned fabric does not deform or fade, it can maintain the original texture and color of the fabric and solve the problem that high-grade fabrics cannot be washed. However, dry cleaning has poor ability to remove some water-soluble dirt, poor light-colored and dirty fabrics, and high dry-cleaning costs. Organic solvents used have the risk of flammability and poisoning. Before the dry cleaning, the buttons attached to the clothes should be removed and dissolved by the dry cleaning agent.

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